Agriculture: Apricot Pest Management Guidelines

Susceptibility of Spring and Summer Weeds to Herbicide Control

  PREEMERGENT POSTEMERGENT
FLM IND ISO NAP NOR ORY OXY PEN PRO RIM TRI CAR   CLE CLO DLI FLU GLY OXY PAR* PYR SET 24D*
Mode of Action1 14 29 21 15 12 3 14 3 3 2 3 14   1 1 9 14 22 14 1 4
ANNUAL WEEDS
barnyardgrass C C N C P C P C C C C N   C P P P C N P N C N
chickweed, common C C C C P C N N C C P C N C C N C N C C N N
cocklebur P C C N C N N P N P N N C C C C N C
crabgrasses C C N C P C N C C C C N C N N C C P C N C N
cudweeds C C P C C N N N N N N N P P N C P N C N P
fleabane, hairy P C P N P N P N N C N N N N N N C P P P N P
foxtails C C N C C C N C C C C C P P C C N C N C N
filarees C C C C P N C N N C P C N P P P P C P P N P
goosefoot, nettleleaf C C C C C C C P C P C N N N N C P C C N C
goosegrass C N C C N C C C N C N N C C N P N
groundcherry C C C N C P C N C C N C N C C N C C C C N C
horseweed C C P N P N P N N C N N N N N N C P P P N C
junglerice C C N C C C P C P C C N C P P P C N P N C N
knotweed, oval-leaf P C C P C P C C C C N N N N P P C C N P
lambsquarters, common C C C C P C C C C C C C N P P N C C C C N C
lettuce, prickly P P C C P N C N N C N P N N N N C C P C N C
lovegrass C C N C P C P C C P C N C N N C C N P N C N
nightshades C C C N C N C N C C N P N C C N C C C C N C
pigweeds C C C C P C C C N C C C N C C N C C C C N P
puncturevine C P N C P C C N C P N P P N C P C P N C
purslane, common C C C C P C C C C C C P N N N N P C C C N C
sandburs C N C P C N C C N C N N P C N P N P N
sowthistles P C C C P N C N P P N N N C C N C C P C N C
sprangletops P C N C P C N C C P N C P P P C P P N P N
spurge, spotted C C N P P P C P C N N C C N C N C C N C
starthistle, yellow C N C N N P N N N N N N C N C P N C
thistle, Russian C C P C C P P P P P P C N N N N C P C C N P
willowherb, tall annual P C P N P P C N N N N P N N P N C
witchgrass P N C P C C C C N C P P C C N N N C N
PERENNIAL WEEDS
bermudagrass (seedling) N N C C C N C N N N N   C P P C C N P N C N
bermudagrass (established) N N N N P N N N N N N N P N N P P N N N P N
bindweed, field N P N N N N N N N P N P N P P N P N N P N P
blackberries, wild N N N N N N N N N N N C N N N N P
dallisgrass (seedling) N C N C N C C N C N C N N C C N N N C N
dallisgrass (established) N N N N N N N N N N N N P N N P P N N N P N
dandelion (seedling) P C N P N N N N N N N N C N P N C
dandelion (established) N N N N N N N N N N N N N N P N N N C
dock, curly N N N N N N N N N N P N N N P
fescue, tall P P N C C P C P C N P P P P C N P N P N
fluvellins N N N P N
johnsongrass (seedling) C C N C C C N C C P C N C N N C C N C N C N
johnsongrass (established) N N N N P N N N N N N N P N N P P N N N P N
nutsedge, yellow N N N N P N N N N P N N N N N N P N N N N N
nutsedge, purple N N N N P N N N N P N N N N N N P N N N N N
oxalis N C N P C P P N N N N C P N P
plantain, buckhorn (seedling) P N N N N N C C N C
plantain, buckhorn (established) N P N N N N N N N N N N N N P N N N P
C= control    P= partial control    N= no control    = no information

Herbicide Mode of Action1 Herbicide Mode of Action1
CAR = carfentrazone (Shark EW) 14 ORY = oryzalin (Surflan) 3
CLE = clethodim (SelectMax) 1 OXY = oxyfluorfen (GoalTender) 14
CLO = clove oil (Matran II, BurnOut II) PAR = paraquat* (Gramoxone Inteon) 22
DLI = d-limonene (Avenger) PEN = pendimethalin (Prowl H2O) 3
FLM = flumioxazin (Chateau SW) 14 PYR = pyraflufen (Venue) 14
FLU = fluazifop-p-butyl (Fusilade) 1 PRO = pronamide (Kerb) 3
GLY = glyphosate (Roundup) 9 RIM = rimsulfuron (Matrix SG) 2
IND = indaziflam (Alion) 29 SET = sethoxydim (Poast) 1
ISO = isoxaben (Gallery) 21 TRI = trifluralin (Treflan) 3
NAP = napropamide (Devrinol) 15 2,4-D = 2,4-D* (Orchard Master) 4
NOR = norflurazon (Solicam) 12    
*Permit required from county agricultural commissioner for purchase or use.
1Group numbers are assigned by the Weed Science Society of America (WSSA) according to different modes of action. Although weeds may exhibit multiple resistance across many groups, mode of action numbers are useful in planning mixtures or rotations of herbicides with different modes of action.
Text Updated: 10/14
Feedback