Fungicide | Active ingredient | Resis. risk/ FRAC group number1 |
Powdery mildew2 | Gray mold | Anthrac- nose | Common leaf spot | Rhizopus/Mucor rot | Phytophthora diseases3 | Angular leaf spot |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Actinovate | Streptomyces lydicus WYEC 108 | low/BM 02 | 2 | 0 | NL | NL | NL | 0 | 1 |
Aleo, etc.4 | garlic oil | low/BM 01 | ND | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Aviv, etc. | Bacillus subtilis IAB/BS03 | low/BM 02 | 3 | ND | ND | ND | NL | ND | NL |
Botector | Aureobasidium pullulans DSM 14940; DSM 14941 | low/BM 02 | NL | 0 | ND | NL | 1 | NL | NL |
Cinnerate | cinnamon oil | low/BM 01 | ND | 0 | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Copper, etc.5 | Copper | low/M1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Double Nickel | Bacillus amylo-liquefaciens D747 | low/BM 02 | 2 | 0 | 0 | NL | NL | 0 | 1 |
Howler | Pseudomonas chlororaphis AFS009 | low/BM 02 | NL | 0 | ND | ND | NL | ND | 0 |
Kaligreen, MilStop, etc. | potassium bicarbonate | low/NC | 3 | ND | ND | NL | NL | NL | NL |
M-Pede, etc. | potassium salts of fatty acids | medium/28 | 2 | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Oso, etc. | Polyoxin D zinc salt | medium/19 | 4 | 3 | 3 | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Oxidate, Perasan, etc. | Hydrogen peroxide; peroxyacetic acid | low/NC | ND | 0 | NL | NL | NL | NL | 2 |
ProBlad Verde, etc. | Banda de Lupinus albus doce | low/NC | 3 | 2 | NL | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Procidic, etc. | citric acid | low/NC | ND | 0 | NL | NL | NL | 0 | NL |
Rango | cold pressed neem oil | low/NC | ND | 2 | ND | 0 | NL | 0 | NL |
Regalia | Reynoutria sachalinensis extract | low/P5 | 1 | 0 | ND | ND | NR | ND | NL |
Serenade ASO, etc. | Bacillus subtilis QST 713 | low/BM 02 | 3 | 2 | 0 | NL (0) | NL (0) | NL (0) | NL |
Serifel | Bacillus amylo-liquefaciens MBI 600 | low/BM 02 | 2 | 0 | 0 | ND | NL | 0 | 2 |
Sonata | Bacillus pumilisQST 2808 | low/BM 02 | 3 | 2 | 0 | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Stargus | Bacillus amylo-liquefaciens F727 | low/BM 02 | NL | 0 | ND | NL | NL | NL | NL |
Taegro | Bacillus amylo-liquefaciens FZB24 | low/BM 02 | 2 | 0 | 0 | NL | NL | ND | NL (2) |
Theia* | Bacillus subtilis AFS032321 | low/BM 02 | 2 | 0 | 0 | NL | NL | 0 | NL |
Timorex Act | tea tree oil | low/BM 01 | 3 | 0 | ND | NL | 0 | ND | ND |
Rating: 5 = excellent and consistent, 4 = good and reliable, 3 = moderate and variable, 2 = limited and/or erratic, 1 = minimal and often ineffective, 0 = ineffective, NL = not on label, ND = no data. |
* Registration pending in California. |
1 Group numbers are assigned by the Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) according to different modes of actions. |
2 Efficacy rating determined with fungicide susceptible populations of pathogen. |
3 Efficacy rating for soil applied control of Phytophthora crown rot. |
4 Generic products may not be all listed and "etc." indicates that other products may be available that have the same active ingredient. |
5 More than 4 applications cause severe stunting |
Acknowledgment: Adaskaveg et al., 2022. Fungicides, Bactericides, Biocolntrols, and Natural Products for Deciduous Tree Fruit and Nut, Citrus, Strawberry, and Vine Crops in California.(PDF)