Home and Landscape

Lycaenid Pod Borers

Updated: 04/2025

Identification

Lycaenid pod borer larvae are grublike caterpillars. Adults are tiny butterflies.

Lycaenid pod borer larva, identification uncertain.    Credit: Robert F. Norris
Lycaenid pod borer larva. Credit: Robert F. Norris

Damage

Lycaenid pod borers hollow and eat seeds. Holes in pods are common.

Lycaenid pod borer larva, identification uncertain, boring into bean pods.   Credit: Robert F. Norris
Lycaenid pod borer larva boring into bean pods. Credit: Robert F. Norris

Solutions

Handpick or snip caterpillars with shears. Natural enemies normally keep populations under control. Trichogramma parasites and Hyposoter exiguae may attack caterpillar eggs and larvae. There are also several general predators to keep populations under control. Bacillus thuringiensis and spinosad are effective against smaller larvae. Discing or rototilling after harvest can help reduce populations.

The pesticide information on this page may become out of date as products and active ingredients change or become unavailable. No endorsements of named products are intended, nor is criticism implied of products not mentioned.